Transactional analysis approach based on a theory of personality with regard to structural and transactional analysis. This theory provides a framework for analysis of three separate ego position, ie: parent, adult, child. The contractual nature of the therapeutic process transactional analysis tends to equate the position of counselor and client. It is the responsibility of the client to determine what would be the reversal. Basically, transactional analysis assumes that human beings are:
1. Humans have choices and are not bound by his past (Humans
always changing and is free to determine pilihanya). There are three things
that make human beings are always changing, namely:
2. Humans (client) is a person who "has long
suffered," because they want to be happy and they are trying to make
changes.
Their boredom, boredom or despair. Humans are not satisfied
with the monotony, though not suffer even wealthy.
Circumstances which will give birth monotonous feeling tired
or bored, because it is an individual driven and seeks to make changes.
3. Humans can change due to a sudden discovery. This is the
result of AT can be observed. Many people who initially did not want or did not
know the changes, but with the absence of information, stories, or new
knowledge that opens new horizons, he became eager to continue investigating
and attempting to make changes.
4. Man is able to go beyond the initial conditioning and
programming (people can change as long as he wants). Human change that is the
question here and now (here and now). In contrast to psychoanalysis, which tend
to be deterministic, where something happens in humans are now judging from his
past. For AT, humans now have the will, because it is human behavior right now
is the issue now and here. Despite anything to do with the past, but not the
whole behavior of today is determined by past experiences.
5. Humans can learn to trust himself to himself, to think and
decide for themselves, and express feelings-persaannya.
6. Man is able to look beyond the patterns kebisaaan and
selecting goals and new behavior.
7. Humans behave is influenced by the expectations and
demands of others
8. Man is born free, but one of the first to learn is to do
as they are told.
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